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Hospital negligence claims

Hospital negligence can have a serious impact on your health and daytoday life. If you or a loved one suffered harm because of substandard hospital care, you may be able to make a hospital negligence claim.

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Author

Alison Flaherty

Director of Clinical Negligence

Last Updated

17th July 2026

Can I make a hospital negligence claim?

Hospital negligence can happen from A&E onwards, during surgery or at any stage of your treatment. You may be able to make a hospital negligence claim if your care fell below an acceptable standard and caused you avoidable harm – whether that’s a new injury, a worsening of an existing condition, or a significant impact on your recovery.

If this sounds like you, our specialist clinical negligence team is here to guide you through the process with clear advice and genuine support. We take hospital negligence seriously, and we want to help you find a way forward after suffering due to someone else’s mistake.

A claim may be possible if your harm resulted from delays in diagnosis, surgical errors, prescription mistakes, early discharge, or a failure to get your full and informed consent before a procedure. We work on a No Win No Fee basis, so you can pursue your claim without any upfront cost or financial risk.

Even if you’re unsure whether negligence played a part, or if some time has passed, it’s still worth speaking to us. In most cases, you have three years from the date of the negligence, or the date you realised something may have gone wrong to begin a claim. We’ll review what happened and give you an honest view of your options.

Example of a hospital negligence claim

Imagine a patient who undergoes abdominal surgery and is discharged too soon, despite showing early signs of a postoperative complication. A few days later, they are re-admitted as an emergency, and require further surgery to correct the harm. If the hospital failed to recognise clear warning signs before discharge and this caused their condition to become worse, this could be a valid hospital negligence claim.

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What compensation can help with

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Supporting your recovery and helping you move forward.

Hospital negligence compensation is designed to make sure you have access to the treatment, physiotherapy and daytoday support you might need after suffering an injury. When something goes wrong in hospital, the impact can be significant. You might find yourself battling a serious health complication, or facing new emotional and financial challenges. Having access to the right compensation can help ease those pressures.

A successful hospital negligence claim may help fund:

  • Medical expenses, further treatment and rehabilitation costs
  • Ongoing care and support needs
  • Loss of earnings, both past and future
  • Psychological support and counselling
  • Home adaptations or specialist equipment where needed
  • Travel and transport costs related to your recovery
  • Any other out-of-pocket costs caused by the negligence
Understanding the potential value

We secured a multi-million-pound settlement for a family after a catastrophic surgical injury left the patient with life-changing complications and longterm care needs. In another case, we obtained £50,000 for a family after a hospital failed to administer essential heart medication, resulting in a preventable fatal outcome. Every hospital negligence claim is valued on its own circumstances. We will look at the nature of your injury, how it affects your daily life, and what support you will need in the future. Your solicitor will work with independent medical experts to build a clear picture of the impact and what a fair outcome should look like.

Understanding interim payments

In more serious cases, we can apply for interim payments on your behalf – which are payments made during the claims process, before a final settlement is reached. Interim payments usually allow people to access vital treatment, medical aids or rehabilitation early – if we can argue that early access is critical to their recovery. When it’s possible, we believe you shouldn’t have to wait until the end of your claim to access the support you need.

Why choose Fletchers for your hospital negligence claim?

Our specialist medical negligence team is recognised by Legal 500 and Chambers & Partners for our expertise in hospital negligence cases. Our solicitors have extensive experience investigating failings in hospital care and securing fair outcomes for patients and families. We combine legal expertise with genuine care, so you have the best possible team on your side.

Expertise you can rely on

  • Specialist clinical negligence solicitors
  • Recognised in the Legal 500 and Chambers and Partners as a leading firm in medical negligence law
  • Experienced in claims against NHS Trusts and private hospitals across England and Wales
  • Proven track record of securing significant settlements in highvalue cases
  • Access to leading medical experts to provide independent evidence for your claim
  • Clear, straightforward guidance at every stage of the process
  • Rated excellent on Trustpilot by the clients we’ve supported
  • No Win No Fee, so you can pursue your claim without financial risk

You're not alone

We understand what you're going through.

When something goes wrong during hospital care, it can feel deeply shocking and confusing. You may be dealing with the physical effects of your injury while also trying to understand what happened and why. Many people tell us they felt let down by their healthcare providers, or unsure whether their experience could have been avoided.

The financial and practical impact can add to the pressure. You may be facing time off work, forced to undergo extra treatment, or dealing with changes to daily life – which all can add strain at a time when your focus should be on your recovery.

Many of the clients we support felt exactly the same when they first came to us. Often, our clients were uncertain whether they had a claim. They were sometimes worried about the process, and unsure where to start. What they needed was someone to listen, explain things clearly, and take on the hard work for them.

FAQs about hospital negligence claims

Can you sue for hospital negligence?

Yes. You can make a claim against a hospital – NHS or private – if the care you received fell below an acceptable standard and caused you harm. Responsibility may lie with the NHS Trust, the hospital operator, or an individual medical professional. To bring a claim, you’ll need to show that negligence occurred and that it caused you avoidable harm. Our team can assess your situation and tell you honestly whether you have a case

What are the time limits for making a hospital negligence claim?

You usually have three years to make a hospital negligence claim. This is either three years from the date the negligence happened, or three years from the date you first realised your injury may have been caused by substandard care. For children, the threeyear limit does not begin until their 18th birthday. There is no time limit for people who lack mental capacity. If you’re unsure whether you’re still in time, our team can advise you.

How do you prove hospital negligence?

Proving hospital negligence relies on four key elements: duty of care, breach of duty, causation, and harm.

Hospitals and medical professionals automatically owe patients a duty of care. You must show that this duty was breached – meaning the care you received fell below the standard expected of a competent medical professional. You must then show that this breach directly caused or significantly contributed to your injury, rather than the harm being an unavoidable outcome of your condition.

Evidence commonly used to support a claim includes medical records, independent medical expert opinions, test results, incident reports, photographs, and witness statements. We’ll help you gather and present the evidence needed to build the strongest possible case.

What is considered hospital negligence?

Hospital negligence occurs when substandard care in a hospital causes you harm – whether that’s a new injury, a worsening of an existing condition, or the development of a new condition that could have been avoided.

Common causes of hospital negligence claims include:

 

  • Mistakes or delays in identifying your condition
  • Prescription errors
  • Surgical mistakes
  • Failure to obtain informed consent before treatment
  • Insufficient post-operative care
  • Discharging you too soon

 

This is not an exhaustive list. If you believe your condition worsened or you were harmed during a hospital visit or stay, contact us to discuss your situation.

Can I make a hospital negligence claim on behalf of someone else?

Yes. You can bring a claim on behalf of a child, a loved one who lacks mental capacity, or someone who has died as a result of negligent hospital care. This is usually done by acting as their litigation friend. We’ll guide you through what this involves and support you at every stage.

Can I claim if a loved one has died due to hospital negligence?

Yes. If a family member has died because of negligent hospital treatment, you may be able to bring a claim for the financial and emotional impact of their loss. This can include dependency claims, funeral expenses, and (in some cases) a statutory bereavement award. We’ll explain your options sensitively and clearly.

How long does a hospital negligence claim take?

The length of time a hospital negligence claim takes depends on the complexity of the case and whether the hospital admits responsibility. Straightforward cases may settle relatively quickly, while more complex cases – particularly those involving serious or long-term injuries – can take several years. The vast majority are resolved without the need for a judge. Your solicitor will keep you updated throughout and work to resolve your claim as efficiently as possible.

How much compensation could I get for hospital negligence?

The amount of compensation you may be entitled to depends on the severity of your injury and the overall impact it has had on your life. This includes physical harm, emotional distress, long-term health complications, reduced quality of life, loss of earnings, ongoing care costs, rehabilitation, and medical expenses. Every claim is assessed on its individual circumstances, so the final amount will reflect how significantly the negligence has affected you – both now and in the future. Speak to our team for an honest assessment of what you might be entitled to.

How much does it cost to make a hospital negligence claim?

Fletchers works on a No Win No Fee basis, sometimes called a conditional fee arrangement. If your claim is successful, you pay us a percentage of the compensation you receive. If your claim is unsuccessful, you pay us nothing for our services.

What if I’m not sure whether what happened was negligence?

Many people come to us unsure whether their experience amounts to negligence. You don’t need to have the answers, that’s our job. We’ll review what happened, obtain the necessary evidence, and tell you honestly whether you have a claim.

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Do I need to make a complaint before starting a claim?

No. You don’t have to make a formal complaint before bringing a hospital negligence claim. The NHS complaints process can help you understand what happened, but it is separate from the legal process. You can pursue a claim whether or not you choose to complain.

Can I claim against a private hospital?

Yes. You can bring a hospital negligence claim against a private hospital or private healthcare provider if the care you received fell below an acceptable standard and caused you harm. Liability may rest with the hospital, the treating clinician, or their insurer. We’ll help you identify who is responsible.

How do you report hospital negligence?

If your treatment took place at an NHS hospital, you can report concerns through the NHS complaints procedure – often starting with the hospital itself or via PALS (Patient Advice and Liaison Service). This process focuses on explanations and accountability rather than financial compensation. Making a complaint is separate from making a legal claim, and you can pursue a negligence claim even if you decide not to submit a formal complaint – or if you have already done so.

Can I claim if the negligence was partly my fault?

You may still be able to claim even if your own actions contributed to the harm you suffered. In some circumstances, compensation may be reduced to reflect contributory negligence – for example, if you didn’t follow medical advice, delayed seeking treatment, or failed to disclose relevant information such as medications or allergies. We’ll explain clearly how any such factors might affect your claim and what you could still be entitled to.

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